Page 1574 - MISUMI SINGAPORE Economy Series
P. 1574

[Technical Data]
            Basis of Fitting Selection/Dimensional Tolerances and Fitting
            Drawing Manual in JIS (How To Use) Series   Excerpted and edited from JIS B0401-1, -2 (1998)




                H6  H7  H8  H9         Applicable Part        Functional Classification  Application Example
              Loose Fit  c9  Part which accommodates a wide gap or moving part which needs a gap. Part whose structure needs a gap.  Piston Ring and the Ring Groove
                           Part which accommodates a wide gap to facilitate assembling.
                                                              Inflates. Large position error
                                                                              Fitting by means of a loose set pin.
                                                              { Fitting length is long.
                           Part which needs an appropriate gap even at a high temperature.
                                                           Cost needs to be reduced.  Crank Web and Pin Bearing(Side)
           Can be Moved Relatively  Clearance Fit  Light Roll Fit  f6  e7  e8  e9  Part which accommodates a wide gap or needs a gap.  Regular Rotary or Sliding Part  Fitting of the Exhaust Valve Box
                                                              Manufacturing Cost
                           Part which accommodates or needs a gap.
                         d9
                      d9
                                                                              Exhaust Valve Box and the Sliding Part of a Spring Bearing
                                                              { Maintenance Cost
                                                                              Piston Ring and the Ring Groove
                           Fairly wide gap, well greased bearing.
                                                                              Main Bearing for the Crank Shaft
                                                            (Must be well greased.)
                           Bearing subjected to a high temperature, high speed and heavy load(high-degree forced lubrication).
                                                                              Regular Sliding Part

                           Fitting so as to provide an appropriate gap to permit movement(high-quality
                                                                              Part in which a cooled exhaust valve box is inserted.
                                                           Regular Fitting
                      f7
                                                                              Regular Shaft and Bushing
                           fitting).
                   f7
                                                            (Often comes apart.)
                                                                              Link Device Pin and Lever
                           Continuously revolving part of a precision machine under a light load.
              Fine Roll Fit  Roll Fit  g5  g6  f8  Regular normal temperature bearing lubricated with grease or oil.  Part required to make a precision   Link Device Lever and Bushing
                           Fitting with a narrow gap so as to permit movement(spigot and positioning).
                                                                              Key and its Groove
                                                           motion with virtually no play.
                                                                              Precision Control Valve Rod
                           Precision sliding part.
              Sliding Fit  h5  h6  h7  h9  Fitting so as to permit movement by hand, with a lubricant applied.(high-quality positioning)  Fitting a rim and a boss together
                                                                              Fitting the gear of a precision gear
                           Special High Precision Sliding Part
                      h8
                                                                              device
                           Unimportant Stationary Part
              Push Fit  h5  js6  Fitting which accommodates a light gap.  Can be   Force cannot be   Fitting Coupling Flanges Together
                                                                              Governor Path and Pin
                           Precision fitting which locks both parts while the unit is used.
                h6
                                                                              Fitting a Gear Rim and a Boss Together
                           Fitting which allows assembling and disassembling with a wooden or lead hammer.
                                                                     transmitted by the
             Clearance Fit  Driving Fit  js5  k6  Fitting which requires an iron hammer or hand press for assembling, disassembling   disassembled,   fitting force alone.  Fixing the Shaft of a Gear Pump and a Casing
                           (a key or the like is necessary to prevent inter-part shaft rotation).
                                                           reassembled
                                                                              Together
                           Precision positioning.
                                                                              Reamer Bolts
                                                           without damaging
                                                           component parts.
                                                                              Reamer Bolts
           Cannot be Moved Relatively  Light Press Fit  Press Fit  m5  n6  Precision positioning which allows no gap.  Slight force can be   Fitting a Coupling Flange and a Shaft Together
                           Same as the above for assembling and disassembling.
                                                                              Fixing the piston of hydraulic equipment and a shaft together
                   m6
                k5
                                                                              Shaft of a Flexible Coupling and Gear(Passive Side)
                           Fitting which requires considerable force for assembling, disassembling.
                           Precision stationary fitting(a key or the like is necessary for high torque
                                                                              Precision Fitting
                                                                              Insertion of a Suction Valve and Valve Guide
                           transmission purposes)
                           Fitting which requires much force for assembling, disassembling(a key or the like is necessary for high
                                                                     transmitted by the  Insertion of a Suction Valve and Valve Guide
                n5
                                                                     fitting force alone.
                           torque transmission). Light press fitting or the like is necessary for non-ferrous component parts.
                   p6
                                                                              Fixing a Gear and a Shaft Together(Low Torque)
                n6
                                                                              Shaft of a Flexible Coupling and a Gear(Drive Side)
                           Standard press fitting is required for iron component parts and a bronze part and a copper part.
             Interference Fit  Strong Press Fit, Shrinkage Fit, Freeze Fit  p5  s6  Same as the above for assembling and disassembling  Hard to   Considerable force   Coupling and Shaft
                   r6
                           Shrinkage press fitting, cold press fitting or forced press fitting is required for large
                           component parts.
                                                           disassemble
                                                                              Attaching and Fixing a Bearing Bushing
                                                           without damaging
                                                                              Insertion of a Suction Valve and Valve Box
                                                           component parts.
                           Firmly coupled together and requires shrinkage press fitting, cold
                                                                     can be transmitted
                   t6
                                                                              Fixing a Coupling Flange and a Shaft
                           press fitting or
                                                                     by the fitting force
                r5
                           forced press fitting. Permanent assembly, which can not come apart.
                                                                              Together(High Torque)
                                                                     alone.
                   u6
                           Press fitting or the like is required for light alloy members.
                                                                              Fixing the Rim of a Drive Gear and a Boss Together
                   x6
                                                                              Attaching and Fixing a Bearing Bushing
          1.1  Fitting, with Regularly Used Hole Adopted as Reference  2.1 Fitting, with Regularly Used Shaft Adopted as Reference
          Reference      Class of Tolerance Range for Shafts  Reference   Class of Tolerance Range for Holes
           Hole   Clearance Fit  Transition Fit  Interference Fit  Shaft  Clearance Fit  Transition Fit  Interference Fit
                        g5 h5 js5 k5 m5                h5             H6 JS6 K6 M6  N6 *  P6
           H6
                      f6 g6 h6 js6 k6 m6  n6 *  p6 *              F6 G6 H6 JS6 K6 M6  N6  P6 *
                      f6 g6 h6 js6 k6 m6  n6  p6 *  r6 *  s6 t6 u6 x6  h6  F7 G7 H7 JS7 K7 M7  N7  P7 *  R7 S7 T7 U7 X7
           H7
                    e7 f7  h7 js7                               E7 F7  H7
                      f7  h7                           h7         F8  H8
           H8       e8 f8  h8                                 D8 E8 F8  H8
                  d9 e9                                h8     D9 E9   H9
                  d8 e8   h8                                  D8 E8   H8
           H9
                c9 d9 e9  h9                           h9   C9 D9 E9  H9
           H10  b9 c9 d9                                  B10 C10 D10
          [Note]*An exception may arise according to the dimensional sectioning scheme.  [Note]*An exception may arise according to the dimensional sectioning scheme.
          1.2 Interrelation between Tolerance Ranges-Fitting with Regularly Used Hole Adopted as Reference 2.2 Interrelation between Tolerance Ranges-Fitting with Regularly Used Shaft Adopted as Reference
                                         H8
          Reference Hole  H6  Clearance Fit Transition Fit Interference Fit Clearance Fit  H9  H10  Reference Shaft  h5  h6  h7  h8  h9
                                H7
           Fitting  Clearance   Fit  Transition   Fit  Interference Fit  Sliding Fit  Driving Fit  Press Fit  Strong Press Fit  Shrinkage Fit  Loose Fit  Light Roll Fit  Roll Fit  Clearance   Fit  Clearance   Fit  Fitting  Clearance Fit  Transition   Fit  Interference Fit  Clearance   Fit  Transition   Fit  Interference   Fit  Clearance   Fit  Clearance   Fit  Clearance   Fit
          Class of Tolerance Range for Shafts f6 g5 g6 h5 h6 js5 js6 k5 k6 m5m6 n6 p6 e7 f6 f7 g6 h6 h7 js6 js7 k6 m6 n6 p6 r6 s6 t6 u6 x6 d9 e8 e9 f7 f8 h7 h8 c9 d8 d9 g8 e9 h8 h9 b9 c9 d9  Class of Tolerance Range for Holes H6 JS6 K5 M6 N6 P6 F6 F7 G6 G7 H6 H7 JS6JS7 K6 K7 M6 M7 N6 N7 P6 P7 R7 S7 T7 U7 X7 E7 F7 F8 H7 H8 D8 D9 E8 E9 F8 H8 H9 B10 C9 C10 D8 D9 D10 E8 E9 H8 H9
             50                                        200
                                                   H10
                                               H9
                  H6         H7          H8
              0                                        150
                                                       Dimension Tolerance
            Dimension Tolerance  -50                   100
            -100                                       50
           (Om)                                      (Om)
            -150                                        0    h5   h6     h6     h7
                                                                                     h8
                                                                                           h9
            -200                                      -50
   1569                                                                                                                                                                                                  1570
          *Values in cases where the measurement exceeds the reference dimension 18 mm, but does not exceed 30 mm. *Values in cases where the measurement exceeds the reference dimension 18 mm, but does not exceed 30 mm.
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